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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1672262Generated: October 31, 2026

Imidazole → 5'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-3'-deoxythymidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1672262

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
Reactant2',3'-DideoxythymidineHCID 65119—
Product5'-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-3'-deoxythymidineHCID 8736484187%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 3′-deoxythymidine (2.0 g, 8.84 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (15 mL) were added imidazole (0.90 g, 13.26 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBDMSCl) (1.73 g, 11.49 mmol) at r.t., followed by stirring for 4 h. After evaporating the solvent, the residue was partitioned between CH2Cl2 and water. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated to dryness. The organic residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography with MeOH/CH2Cl2 (0-3%) to give the corresponding product (2.60 g, 7.63 mmol, 87%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.80 (br s, 1H, NH), 7.57 (q, 1H, H6, J=1.2 Hz), 6.07 (dd, 1H, H1′, J=4.8 and 6.3 Hz), 4.10-4.18 (m, 1 H, H4′), 3.98 (dd, 1H, H5′, J=2.4 and 11.4 Hz), 3.70 (dd, 1H, H5′, J=3.0 and 11.4 Hz), 2.30-2.4 (m, 1H, H2′), 1.93-2.04 (m, 3H, H2′ and 2H3′), 1.91 (d, 9H, 3CH3), 0.10 (2s, 6H, 2CH3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07998706B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-273c4e5244d9446e917e708fee6f5536
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08