Nitrobenzene → 3-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][S:2]([OH:5])(=O)=[O:3].[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)([O-:8])=[O:7]>>[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([S:2]([Cl:1])(=[O:5])=[O:3])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)([O-:8])=[O:7]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 82.5 °C
Procedure
Chlorosulfonic acid (475 g) was taken in a 1 L three neck round bottom flask equipped with a guard tube and liquid addition funnel. Chlorosulfonic acid was cooled in an ice bath to 5-10° C. and nitrobenzene was added to the acid slowly, at such a rate that the temperature is maintained below 10° C. Reaction mixture was then brought to 25° C. and then slowly heated in an oil bath to 80-85° C. Reaction mixture was stirred further at 80-85° C. for 3 hours. After the completion of reaction (TLC), the reaction mixture was cooled to 10° C. and poured onto the ice-water mixture along with stirring and maintaining the temperature below 10° C.; the resulting slurry is then filtered on buchner funnel. Solid cake on funnel is washed with 500 mL of water. Resulting solid cake is dried on phosphorous pentoxide in a desiccator to obtain the D1 as off white solid.
Workup
- customequipped with a guard tube and liquid addition funnel
- temperatureat such a rate that the temperature is maintained below 10° C
- customReaction mixture
- customwas then brought to 25° C.
- customReaction mixture
- customAfter the completion of reaction (TLC)
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to 10° C.
- stirringwith stirring
- temperaturemaintaining the temperature below 10° C.
- filtrationthe resulting slurry is then filtered on buchner funnel
- washSolid cake on funnel is washed with 500 mL of water
- customResulting solid cake
- customis dried on phosphorous pentoxide in a desiccator
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1138bf747d1b4a2aaa4eccb0df5d06bd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US07998981B2
Reaction notes
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