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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1672699Generated: November 2, 2026

Formic Acid → Methyl 4-(2-carboxy-6-cyanohexyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1672699

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantDiallyl 2-(4-cyanobutyl)-2-(4-methoxycarbonylbenzyl)malonateHCID 57864376—
CatalystTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductMethyl 4-(2-carboxy-6-cyanohexyl)benzoateHCID 5786440974.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature10 °C

Reaction Steps

17.24 ml (123.71 mmol) of triethylamine and 4.24 ml (112.46 mmol) of formic acid in 500 ml of dioxane is added to a solution of 15.5 g (37.49 mmol) of diallyl 2-(4-cyanobutyl)-2-(4 methoxycarbonylbenzyl)malonate from Example 115A, 690 mg (2.62 mmol) of triphenylphosphine and 170 mg (0.75 mmol) of palladium acetate in 500 ml of dioxane at room temperature. The reaction mixture is then stirred at 10° C. for 12 hours. After conversion is complete, the reaction solution is cooled and the solvent is removed in vacuo. The residue is then taken up in ethyl acetate and water and acidified with 1 N hydrochloric acid and the organic phase is separated off. The aqueous phase is extracted three times more with ethyl acetate, and then the organic phases are combined, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulfate. After filtration, the solution is concentrated in vacuo. 8.1 g (74% yield) of a colorless solid are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07998988B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-209ab002386c428487b26a9f6539d930
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08