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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1673128Generated: October 31, 2026

Methanol → methyl (3R)-3,4-dihydroxybutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1673128

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantDimethyl SulfideHCID 1068—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant1,4-dimethyl (2R)-2-hydroxybutanedioateHCID 11062697—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Productmethyl (3R)-3,4-dihydroxybutanoateHCID 9877378112.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (R)-dimethyl 2-hydroxysuccinate (140 g, 0.86 mol) in THF (1400 mL) was added dropwise Me2S.BH3 (86 mL, 10 M) at 20° C. over 30 min. The mixture was stirred at 20° C. for 30 min. NaBH4 (1.63 g, 42.9 mmol) was added at 10° C. and stirred at 10° C. for 30 min. The mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. CH3OH (200 mL) was slowly added to the mixture while cooling in an ice-water bath. The resulting mixture was evaporated to give (R)-methyl 3,4-dihydroxybutanoate (130 g, crude).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07999113B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-ef0788dbe15f4a0cbb58ed1097635972
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08