Cyclopropylamine → HCID 62603281, compound
Reaction equation
Br[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6].[CH:7]1([NH2:10])[CH2:9][CH2:8]1>CO>[CH2:2]([NH:10][CH:7]1[CH2:9][CH2:8]1)[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Using an addition funnel, a solution of 5-bromopentene (15.75 g, 106 mmol) in 50 mL of methanol was added over the course of 5 min to a solution of cyclopropylamine (20.6 g, 361 mmol) in 200 mL of methanol. This solution was allowed to stir at rt for 72 h at which time is was refluxed for 1 h. The methanol and excess cyclopropylamine were removed by distillation. The residue, hydrobromide salt of the product, was partitioned between ether and 4 N NaOH. The aqueous phase was washed with ether (2×). The combined ether extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered, and concentrated to give 8 g (60%) of N-(pent-4-enyl)cyclopropanamine as a yellow oil: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 0.31-0.36 (m, 2H) 0.40-0.46 (m, 2H) 1.53-1.63 (m, 2H) 1.87 (brs, 1H) 2.05-2.10 (m, 2H) 2.10-2.14 (m, 1H) 2.69 (t, J=7.32 Hz, 2H) 4.91-5.07 (m, 2H) 5.72-5.88 (m, 1H).
Workup
- temperatureis was refluxed for 1 h
- customThe methanol and excess cyclopropylamine were removed by distillation
- customThe residue, hydrobromide salt of the product, was partitioned between ether and 4 N NaOH
- washThe aqueous phase was washed with ether (2×)
- dry with materialThe combined ether extracts were dried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-95b43d7d11cf4796a2696accf2a4a829
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US08003604B2
Reaction notes
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