Nitrobenzene → 3-Nitrobenzenesulfonyl chloride
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][S:2]([OH:5])(=O)=[O:3].[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1)([O-:8])=[O:7]>>[N+:6]([C:9]1[CH:10]=[C:11]([S:2]([Cl:1])(=[O:5])=[O:3])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)([O-:8])=[O:7]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 82.5 °C
Procedure
Chlorosulfonic acid (4.16 mmol, 0.475 grams) was taken in 1 L three neck round bottom flask equipped with a guard tube and liquid addition funnel. Chlorosulfonic acid was cooled in ice bath to 5-10° C. and nitrobenzene (0.83 mmol, 0.102 grams) was added to the acid slowly, at such a rate that the temperature maintained below 10° C. Reaction mixture was then brought to 25° C. and then slowly heated in an oil bath to 80-85° C. The above reaction mixture was stirred further at 80-85° C. for a period of 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled to 10° C. and poured on to the ice-water mixture under stirring, while maintaining the temperature below 10° C. The resulting slurry was then filtered on buchner funnel. The solid cake was dried on phosphorous pentoxide in a desiccator to obtain the title compound as off white solid. Yield: 0.144 grams.
Workup
- customequipped with a guard tube and liquid addition funnel
- temperatureat such a rate that the temperature maintained below 10° C
- customReaction mixture
- customwas then brought to 25° C.
- customThe above reaction mixture
- customAfter completion of the reaction
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to 10° C.
- stirringunder stirring
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature below 10° C
- filtrationThe resulting slurry was then filtered on buchner funnel
- customThe solid cake was dried on phosphorous pentoxide in a desiccator
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-af1058c5f35946a8b72d4c3b2c54713d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US08003670B2
Reaction notes
Loading…