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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1675329Generated: October 26, 2026

Citric Acid → (3,4-Dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1675329

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant3,4-Dichloro-5-isothiazolecarbonyl chlorideHCID 10976886—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product(3,4-Dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methanolHCID 1672316681%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature15 °C

Reaction Steps

1.9 g (50.5 mmol) of sodium borohydride was suspended in 40 ml of water. To the suspension was dropwise added, at 10 to 15° C., a THF (4 ml) solution of the above-produced 3,4-dichloroisothiazole-5-carbonyl chloride. The mixture was stirred at 15° C. for 30 minutes. Then, an aqueous citric acid solution was added to the mixture to make it weakly acidic, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The resulting crystals were washed with hexane to obtain 3.0 g (yield: 81%) of (3,4-dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methanol as colorless crystals (melting point: 94 to 95° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08003675B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-76bf26aaece64b1eaee4d2d4e8fc0df4
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08