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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1675965Generated: October 26, 2026

Tetraethyltin → 3-Methoxy-4-ethyl-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1675965

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetraethyltinHCID 11704—
ReactantTrifluoromethanesulfonic anhydrideHCID 67749—
Reactant4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzonitrileHCID 78135—
ReactantDiisopropylethylamineHCID 81531—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
CatalystBis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium(0)HCID 2734558—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product3-Methoxy-4-ethyl-benzonitrileHCID 57484715—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (13-1, 2.0 g, 13.4 mmol) in DCM (67 mL) at −78° C. was added diisopropylethylamine (3.0 mL, 17.4 mmol) followed by triflic anhydride (2.7 mL, 16.0 mmol) and stirred at −78° C. for 1 h. The mixture was poured into a separatory funnel containing a few pieces of ice and then partitioned between ice water and ether. The organic phase was washed with 1N HCl and then 10% Na2CO3, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to yield a pale yellow oil. To a solution of this oil (2.7 g, 9.60 mmol) in DMF (96.0 mL) was added tetraethyl tin (3.80 mL, 19.2 mmol), bis(tri-t-butylphosphine) palladium(0) (0.491 g, 0.960 mmol) and LiCl (1.22g, 28.8 mmol) and the system was heated to 80° C. for 1 h in an oil bath. The mixture was partitioned between saturated NaHCO3 and EtOAc. The organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by gradient elution on silica gel (0 to 20% EtOAc in hexanes) to afford the desired compound (13-2) as a pale yellow crystalline solid. ESI+MS [M+H]+ C10H11NO: 162.1 found, 162.2 required.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08003797B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-0315c62550ec4c0d9752eec079023425
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08