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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1675984Generated: October 26, 2026

Gabapentin → Gabapentin Enacarbil

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1675984

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantGabapentinHCID 3446—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant[(1-Isobutanoyloxyethoxy)carbonyloxy]succinimideHCID 66743414—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductGabapentin EnacarbilHCID 988393396%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of gabapentin (1.7 g, 10 mmol) and sodium bicarbonate (20 mmol) in water (40 mL) was added a solution of compound (10) (2.73 g, 10 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 mL) over 1 min. The reaction was stirred at ambient temperature for 16 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether (100 mL) and washed with 0.1 M aqueous potassium bisulfate (3×100 mL). The organic phase was separated, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to afford the title compound (12) as a white solid (2.7 g, 96%). The product was recrystallized by dissolution in 1:10 ethyl acetate:heptane (10 mL) at 60° C., followed by slow cooling to 4° C. The white crystalline product was isolated by filtration. Melting point: 63-64° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08003809B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-051901597d044e4caf9cd3efaa4e7679
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08