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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1676018Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium formate → ethyl 3-(6-amino-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1676018

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantEthyl-3-(5-nitro-1h-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenyl-2-propenoateHCID 67352746—
ReactantEthyl-3-(6-nitro-1h-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenyl-2-propenoateHCID 67353774—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Productethyl 3-(6-amino-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoateHCID 67351765—
Productethyl 3-(5-amino-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoateHCID 67351926—

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of ethyl-3-(5-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate and ethyl-3-(6-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenyl-2-propenoate (5.34 g, 15.8 mmol) in a mixture of ethanol and water (10:1, 66 mL) was added palladium on carbon (801 mg, 10% w/w Pd) and ammonium formate (6.0 g, 95 mmol). The suspension was heated to reflux, and was stirred at this temperature for 1.5 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, then filtered through Celite®, and the filter pad washed several times with ethanol. The combined filtrates were evaporated in vacuo, and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with a mixture of dichloromethane and methanol (99:1) to give, in order of elution, ethyl 3-(6-amino-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoate, [LCMS (Method A, Mobile Phase I) RT=3.33 min, MH+ 310] and ethyl 3-(5-amino-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)-3-phenylpropanoate (1.96 g), [LCMS (Method A, Mobile Phase I) RT=3.35 min, MH+ 310].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08003806B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-311afd4a87b14749aa867a06227778b2
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08