Pyrrolidine → 1-(3-Bromo-5-methoxymethoxy-phenyl)-pyrrolidine
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[Li]CCCC.[Br:11][C:12]1[CH:17]=[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH3:21])[CH:15]=[C:14](Br)[CH:13]=1.[Br-].[Li+]>O1CCCC1>[Br:11][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]([N:1]2[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]2)[CH:15]=[C:16]([O:18][CH2:19][O:20][CH3:21])[CH:17]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 78 °C
Procedure
A solution of pyrrolidine (1.66 g, 23.27 mmol), in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 ml) was cooled to −78° C. under argon atmosphere. A solution of n-BuLi (15.5 ml, 1.5 M in hexanes) was added via slow drop-wise addition over 5 minutes. After complete addition the cooling bath was removed and the mixture allowed to warm to ice bath temperature over 30 minutes. A second oven dried flask was charged with 1,3-dibromo-5-methoxymethoxy-benzene (5.74 g, 19.4 mmol) and lithium bromide (1.68 g, 19.4 mmol) and taken up in dry tetrahydrofuran (10 ml). This flask was then cooled to 78° C. under argon. The contents of the first flask (slurry containing the lithio salt of pyrrolidine) was taken up in a syringe with wide bore needle and added via drop-wise addition to the second flask (over 10 minutes). The mixture was allowed to slowly warm to ambient temperature over night. The mixture was quenched via the addition of 1 N HCl (23 ml), saturated aqueous NH4Cl (34 ml) and water (40 ml). Ethyl acetate (80 ml) was added and the material shaken in a separtatory funnel. The ethyl acetate phase was collected and washed with an equal volume of 50% diluted brine solution. The aqueous phases were back extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml), the organics combined, dried (MgSO4), filtered and stripped to provide a yellow remainder. The oil was purified by silica gel chromatography using 4%-8% EtOAc in hexanes as eluant to provide 930 mg of 1-(3-Bromo-5-methoxymethoxy-phenyl)-pyrrolidine as a light yellow mobile oil.
Workup
- additionAfter complete addition the cooling bath
- customwas removed
- temperatureto warm to ice bath temperature over 30 minutes
- customA second oven dried flask
- customwas taken up in a syringe
- additionadded via drop-wise addition to the second flask (over 10 minutes)
- temperatureto slowly warm to ambient temperature over night
- customThe mixture was quenched via the addition of 1 N HCl (23 ml), saturated aqueous NH4Cl (34 ml) and water (40 ml)
- additionEthyl acetate (80 ml) was added
- customThe ethyl acetate phase was collected
- washwashed with an equal volume of 50% diluted brine solution
- extractionThe aqueous phases were back extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- customto provide a yellow remainder
- customThe oil was purified by silica gel chromatography
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-60b9e38c19204a0bb1629b926274a9f6
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_08
- Patent number
- US08008298B2
Reaction notes
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