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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1677765Generated: October 31, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → (2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1677765

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantDiisopropyl (2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylsuccinateHCID 58487994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutanedioic acidHCID 14325352—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Diisopropyl (2S,3R)-2-hydroxy-3-methylsuccinate (3.70 g; 15.93 mmol; 1.0 eq.) was taken in THF (55 mL), cooled to 0° C. and treated with KOH (5.36 g, 96 mmol) in water (18.5 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred at RT for 48 h. THF was removed and the residue was taken in water. The aqueous layer was washed with Et2O (100 mL) and was acidified with an aqueous solution of HCl (1.5 N), then was extracted with EtOAc (continuous extraction during 20 hours). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 and then concentrated to give the title product (mixture of diastereoisomers) as pale yellow oil (2.4 g, quant.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08008302B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-c26e2230352442f0a2db2902701c403c
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08