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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1678124Generated: October 30, 2026

Indole → HCID 14819382, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1678124

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant3-BromothiopheneHCID 13383—
ReactantN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 14819382HCID 1481938264.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature180 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of indole (5.64 g, 48.3 mmol), 3-bromothiophene (4.84 mL, 51.6 mmol), potassium carbonate (7.16 g, 51.6 mmol), cuprous bromide (298 mg, 2.1 mmol) and N-methylpyrrolidinone (57 mL) is stirred at 180° C. under nitrogen atmosphere for 48 hr. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture is poured into water (300 mL) and then extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract is washed with water, with brine, dried, filtered and concentrated to give a brown oil that is purified by chromatography eluting with heptane-10% dichloromethane. Product containing fraction are combined and concentrated to afford 1-(thien-3-yl)-1H-indole (6.20 g, 64% yield) as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08008491B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-d3cd657940bf4fc6b4986eb95803c9b0
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08