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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1678350Generated: November 3, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 3-(4-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1678350

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant3-Bromo-5-(trifluoromethyl)anilineHCID 2735880—
ReactantCyclohexane-1,1-diamineHCID 17842493—
ReactantHCID 178418800HCID 178418800—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDiglymeHCID 8150—
Product3-(4-Methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)anilineHCID 12002825—

Reaction Steps

To a single neck flask fitted with a condenser are added CuI (89.5 mg, 0.47 mmol), cyclohexanediamine (107.3 mg, 0.94 mmol) and diglyme (10 mL). The mixture is stirred for 10 minutes at ambient temperature. To the purple heterogeneous mixture, 3-bromo-5-trifluoromethyl-phenylamine (XVI) (1.13 g, 4.7 mmol), 4-methyl-1H-imidazole (0.77 g, 9.4 mmol) and Cs2CO3 (1.53 g, 4.7 mmol) are added. The mixture is heated at 150° C. and stirred for an additional 24 hours. The mixture is cooled to 25° C. and purified by column chromatography (silica gel; EtOAc/MeOH 95:5) to afford (I) as the major product (840 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08008504B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_08
ORD IDord-0c9e0a3357224c2f8f21720c71022dfa
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_08