Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzyl Chloride | HCID 7503 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 20364909 | HCID 20364909 | — |
| Solvent | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Solvent | O-Xylene | HCID 7237 | — |
| Product | HCID 20364866 | HCID 20364866 | 71.2% |
Reaction Steps
A slurry of sodium hydride (3.7 g of 62%, 0.096 mole) in benzene (100 ml) and xylene (100 ml) was stirred at ambient temperature while 5-hydroxy-2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dioxane (18.9 g, 0.096 mole) was added dropwise during 1 hour. This mixture was stirred 1 additional hour, then to it was added benzyl chloride (12.2 g, 0.096 mole) during 1/2 hour. The mixture was heated under reflux for 18 hours, cooled, filtered and the filtrate washed with water (2 × 200 ml). The washed solution was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give 19.7 g of oil which was distilled under 2 × 10-4 mm pressure to give three fractions distilling at bath temperature of 98°-119° C (cut 1); 119°-139° C (cut 2); and 139°-143° C (cut 3). Cut 2 (9.1 g) was found by nmr analysis to be a mixture of cis and trans-dioxanes and the corresponding dioxolane. Cut 3 (1.5 g, m.p. 70°-71° C) was found by nmr to be 100% cis-5-benzyloxy-2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dioxane and this cut was used in further studies.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04077982 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1978_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-0516d71a264f43c08cf1027f65080788 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1978_03 |
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