Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1679085Generated: November 1, 2026

Malonic Acid → HCID 86735525, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1679085

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMalonic AcidHCID 867—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantHCID 86735527HCID 86735527—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductHCID 86735525HCID 8673552593.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 26.6 g of N-ethyl-N'-(4-sulfophenyl)urea sodium salt, 13.5 g of malonic acid and 150 ml of glacial acetic acid was heated and dissolved at 60° to 70° C. Acetic anhydride (200 ml) was added dropwise to the solution with stirring. After addition of the acetic anhydride, the temperature of the reaction solution increased to 95° C. The reaction solution was stirred for 6 hours and then condensed under reduced pressure so as to precipitate crystals. 700 ml of ethanol was added to the condensed solution and the crystals were completely precipitated. The precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed thoroughly with ethanol and dried by heating under reduced pressure to obtain 31.2 g of crystals. The crystals obtained were recrystallized using a 90% methanol aqueous solution and, thereby, 23.5 g of white crystals was obtained. Melting point: 290° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04078933
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_03
ORD IDord-0f266e0d843948f7b784624e57de0296
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_03