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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1679091Generated: November 1, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → HCID 1477332, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1679091

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantCyanoacetic acidHCID 9740—
ReactantMercaptoacetaldehydeHCID 77775—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
ProductHCID 1477332HCID 1477332—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

The 2-amino-3:5-dinitrothiophene was itself obtained by reacting the sodium salt of cyanoacetic acid with the dimer of mercaptoacetaldehyde in aqueous medium at 80° C, cooling to 20° C, adding acetic anhydride while maintaining the pH at 6-7, acidifying and isolating the 2-acetylaminothiophene-3-carboxylic acid. This was then dinitrated in sulphuric acid medium at 0° C, the resulting 2-acetylamino-3:5-dinitrothiophene being isolated and then deacetylated by heating in an aqueous solution of sulphuric acid. Table I gives further Examples of the dyestuffs of the invention of the formula ##STR16## the symbols of which have the values given in the respective columns of the Table, while the last column of the Table gives the shades obtained when the dyestuffs are applied to an aromatic polyester textile material.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04079050
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_03
ORD IDord-c02b2d4376654339aba33184f3f67b71
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_03