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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1679364Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 20362668, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1679364

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcrylonitrileHCID 7855—
ReactantBenzyltrimethylammonium hydroxideHCID 66854—
ReactantHCID 20362671HCID 20362671—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductHCID 20362668HCID 20362668—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 6 g. (0.034 moles) of 5-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-2-benzazepin-3-one and 4 drops of Triton B (benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide) in 10 ml. of pyridine, are added dropwise 2 g. (0.038 moles) of acrylonitrile dissolved in 2.5 ml. of pyridine. The reaction mixture is heated to 80° C. for 2 hours and then poured into iced water. It is acidified with hydrochloric acid to pH 4 and extracted with chloroform. The organic phase is washed neutral with water and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. It is filtered and the solvent is evaporated off in vacuo. 8 g. (almost theoretical yield) of syrupy 2-(2-cyanoethyl)-5-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-3H-2-benzazepin-3-one are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04080449
Source datasetuspto-grants-1978_03
ORD IDord-8632456fe32c4505a8bd0620f84bf4ad
Source noteuspto-grants-1978_03