Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Diethyl Malonate | HCID 7761 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium ethoxide | HCID 2723922 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 19748706 | HCID 19748706 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 54423433 | HCID 54423433 | 84% |
Reaction Steps
Diethyl malonate (96.0 g., 0.608 mol) was added to sodium ethoxide solution [prepared by the addition of 13.8 g. (0.6 gram atom) of sodium to 300 ml. of absolute ethanol] and the mixture was refluxed with stirring. Over a period of one hour, sodium ethoxide solution [prepared by the addition of 12.2 g. (0.5 gram atom) of sodiumto 200 ml. of absolute ethanol] and 2-n-propyl-1,3-dibromopropane (12.2 g., 0.5 mol, prepared as described in Reference Example 1) were added concurrently to the boiling reaction mixture. After the addition was completed, the mixture was refluxed with stirring for 2 hours, and then 400 ml. of ethanol was distilled from the reaction mixture. The residue was mixed with water and extracted with benzene (5×300 ml.). After concentration of the extracts under reduced pressure, a crude product was obtained, which was distilled in vacuo to give the title compound in 84% yield. This compound had the following physical characteristics:
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04275075 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1981_06 |
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| ORD ID | ord-440565a719b2405ebc9f105ff654693d |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1981_06 |
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