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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1681189Generated: November 1, 2026

Tributyltin Chloride → 2,6-Dimethyl-4-(tributylstannyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1681189

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTributyltin ChlorideHCID 15096—
Reactant4-Bromo-2,6-dimethylpyridineHCID 13081735—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2,6-Dimethyl-4-(tributylstannyl)pyridineHCID 14501376101.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-60 °C

Reaction Steps

A 22 L flask was charged with 740 g of 4-bromo-2,6-lutidine and 10.0 L of diethyl ether and cooled to -60° C. in a Dry Ice/acetone bath under nitrogen. A solution of 4.0 moles of n-butyllithium was added dropwise over 1 hour maintaining a temperature below -58° C. to form an orange-yellow precipitate. After continued stirring in the cold for 15 minutes, 1280 g of tributyltin chloride was added over 2 hours at a temperature of -60° to -57° C. to form a solution. The reaction was stirred cold for 45 minutes before it was slowly (2 hours) warmed to 20° C. A portion of Super-Cel (100 g) was added and the reaction mixture was filtered to remove the precipitated lithium chloride. The cake was washed with diethyl ether (2×500 ml). After concentration to dryness a total of 1575 g (99.7% yield) of product was obtained which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05169853
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_12
ORD IDord-ca1769da5a4c40ffa522e90466013139
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_12