Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 1-Chloropentane | HCID 10977 | — |
| Reactant | Bis(2-mercaptoethyl) sulfide | HCID 77117 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium | HCID 5360545 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 15176722 | HCID 15176722 | 62% |
Reaction Steps
(Compound 1) of formula: ##STR11## 150 ml of absolute ethanol are introduced into a 500 ml three-necked flask, under argon, which is equipped with a thermometer, a condenser and a dropping funnel. Into it are dissolved 4.6 g of sodium (0.20 mole) and heating takes place to 45° C. This is followed by the slow addition of 15.43 g of an ethanolic 3-thia-1,5-pentane dithiol solution (0.10 mole). After stirring for 30 min., slow addition takes place of 25.58 g of an ethanolic 1-chloropentane solution (0.24 mole) and refluxing takes place for 4 hours. The reaction mixture is brought to ambient temperature, followed by filtering. This gives 28.8 g of crude product which is solubilized in 200 ml of dichloromethane and this is all washed with 2×100 ml of distilled water. Drying takes place on MgSO4, followed by filtration. After evaporating the solvent, recrystallization takes place twice in ethanol giving 18.21 g of 6,9,12-trithiaheptadecane, which corresponds to a 62% yield. The said thioether has the following characteristics:
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05171546 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1992_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ee3cf330921f42249a4e76524a42a805 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1992_12 |
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