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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1681798Generated: November 3, 2026

Formic Acid → HCID 178497880, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1681798

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantTolueneHCID 1140—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantHCID 19803268HCID 19803268—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 178497880HCID 17849788076%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 123 g of methyl 4-[4-(methoxymethyl idene)-cyclohexyl]benzoate, 1 l of toluene and 500 ml of formic acid was stirred vigorously at room temperature overnight. The formic acid phase was separated. The toluene phase was washed neutral with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude cis/trans mixture obtained was dissolved in 600 ml of methanol. The solution was added dropwise while gassing with nitrogen at 3° C. within 10 minutes to 1.2 l of a 0.1N methanolic potassium hydroxide solution. The reaction mixture was stirred at 3° C. for a further 1 hour, then poured on to ice/water and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic phases were washed neutral with water, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Recrystallization of the residue from tert.butyl methyl ether gave 88.5 g of methyl 4-(trans-4-formylcyclohexyl)-benzoate with m.p. 84°-85° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05174921
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_12
ORD IDord-b1536bab87b84568a781c292ae959ac4
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_12