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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1682247Generated: October 26, 2026

Phosphoric Acid → 3-Demethylcolchicine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1682247

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphoric AcidHCID 1004—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantColchicosideHCID 92763—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-DemethylcolchicineHCID 299664102.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 250 mg of colchicoside and 2 ml of 85-86% H3PO4 is stirred at 25° C. for 24 hours. The yellow solution is diluted with 10 ml of water, adjusted to pH 5 by addition of 2N NaOH and extracted with methylene chloride. The extracts are dried (Na2SO4), evaporated and chromatographed on Al2O3 (basic, Alfa Division, CH2C12 /MeOH=95:5). The appropriate fractions after evaporation of solvent and crystallization from acetone afford 180 mg (89%) of 3-demethylcolchicine: mp 176°-177° C. (resolidification at 205°-210° C. and 2nd mp 270° C. (dec.), [α]D =-151° (solvate crystal, CHCl3).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05175342
Source datasetuspto-grants-1992_12
ORD IDord-ea6170817d5248558a3d751eeb199b7d
Source noteuspto-grants-1992_12