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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1684285Generated: October 25, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 5-acetyl-3-(N-allyl-N-n-propylamino)chroman

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1684285

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantTetramethyltinHCID 11661—
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
Reactant3-(N-Allyl-N-n-propylamino)-5-trifluoromethane-sulfonyloxychromanHCID 19028220—
CatalystPalladium ChlorideHCID 24290—
Catalyst2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenolHCID 31404—
SolventTetrahydrofuran hexaneHCID 21883165—
Product5-acetyl-3-(N-allyl-N-n-propylamino)chromanHCID 1902808939%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature120 °C

Reaction Steps

3-(N-Allyl-N-n-propylamino)-5-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxychroman (0.28 g, 0.74 mmol), LiCl (0.097 g, 2.3 mmol), PdCl2 (dppf) (0.031 g, 0.04 mmol) and 2.6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol (0.005 g) were dissolved in DMF (5.0 mL) in a three-necked round-bottom flask (50 mL) with a magnetic stirrer. The flask was evacuated, followed by inlet of CO (three times). Tetramethyltin (0.12 mL, 0.89 mmol) was added and then the mixture was stirred under an atmosphere of CO (1 atm) at 120° C. (oilbath temp) for 4 hours. The solvent was evaporated, the residue was partitioned between aqueous NH3 (2M) and CH2Cl2 (3×15 mL) and the organic phases were dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. Column chromatography on silica with THF-n-hexane (1:9) as eluent afforded 5-acetyl-3-(N-allyl-N-n-propylamino)-chroman (0.078 g, 39% yield) as an oil. The base was precipitated from an ether solution by adding a slight excess of HCl (approx. 3M in ether). The crude salt was collected and dried in vacuo at 40° C. to give a white amorphous powder. Mp 125°-127° C. PdCl2 (dppf)=dichloro[1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)-ferrocene]-palladium (II).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05639784
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_06
ORD IDord-f9a81c8a81be4111b1330d39ea79fe95
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_06