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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1684295Generated: November 1, 2026

Methylamine → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1684295

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethylamineHCID 6329—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantTosylmethyl isocyanideHCID 161915—
ReactantHCID 53900286HCID 53900286—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 2220.5%
ProductHCID 53706274HCID 53706274—

Reaction Steps

(R)-5-Formyl-3-(N-isopropyl-N-n-propylamino)chroman (0.4 g, 1.5 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (15 mL), saturated with methylamine. Some molcular sieves (3Å) were added. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in methanol (30 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere. Tosylmethylisocyanide (0.36 g, 1.8 mmol) and K2CO3 (0.25 g, 1.8 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was reluxed for 1 hour. Additionally tosylmethylisocyanide (0.36 g, 1.8 mmol) and K2CO3 (0.25 g, 1.8 mmol) were added and the reflux was continued for 3 hours. Tosylmethylisocyanide (0.1 g, 5.2 mmol) was added once more and the reflux was continued for 12 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in diethyl ether/2M NH3. The layers were separated and the water-phase was extracted once more with ether. The organic layers were combined and dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was removed in vacuo to give a brown oily residue which was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, first CH2Cl2 /EtOAc, 5:1, also containing 0.5% of NH3 and then EtOAc/EtOH, 50:1+0.5% of NH3) to give 200 mg of the title compound (42 yield). [α]D21 -37° (c 30 mg/mL, MeOH). The HCl-salt was precipitated from diethyl ether at 0° C. and recrystallized from ethanol/diethyl ether. mp 159°-161° C. (dec).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05639784
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_06
ORD IDord-c45e27db4b8a4462b3aa687281156f30
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_06