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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1685404Generated: October 28, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 4-(5-Hydroxypyridin-3-yl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1685404

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPyridinium hydrochlorideHCID 21584435—
Reactant4-(5-Methoxy-3-pyridinyl)benzonitrileHCID 67291477—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-(5-Hydroxypyridin-3-yl)benzonitrileHCID 5321751576%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature160 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1.9 g (9.02 mM) of 4-(5-methoxy-3-pyridinyl)benzonitrile and 6.39 g (54.2 mM) of pyridinium hydrochloride is heated at 160° C. for 5 hours. After cooling and the addition of water, the pH is adjusted to 5 with concentrated sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate and the extract is dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure. The evaporation residue is purified by chromatography on a silica column (eluent: dichloromethane/ethyl acetate 92/8; v/v, then dichloromethane/methanol 9/1; v/v) to give the expected product in the form of a beige solid with a yield of 76%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08148407B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-87ed16d436274bd0ae60be52cb000c08
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04