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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1686003Generated: November 2, 2026

Nitric Acid → 2-(4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1686003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantEthyl 2-(1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetateHCID 4534671—
Product2-(4-nitro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)acetic acidHCID 128347733%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Six conical flasks were charged with pyrazol-1-yl-acetic acid ethyl ester (6×9.66 g, 6×62.6 mmol) and concentrated sulphuric acid (6×20 ml) was added. The solutions were cooled to 0° C. and concentrated nitric acid (6×10 ml) was added dropwise. The reaction mixtures were allowed to warm to room temperature and left standing for 18 hours. The combined organic mixtures were poured into ice (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (5×500 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (500 ml), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to leave a yellow solid. Recrystallisation from ethyl acetate afforded the title compound as an off-white solid (20.97 g, 33% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08148531B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-c9a8134c836e4947974dd6ff72db73d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04