HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1688372Generated: October 31, 2026
Dimethylformamide → 4,6-Dimethylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1688372
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine | HCID 20550 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | 4,6-Dimethylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile | HCID 870742 | — |
Reaction Steps
2-Chloro-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine (3.3 g, 0.023 mol) was combined with zinc cyanide (2.7 g, 0.023 mol, 1 eq.) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0) (2.7 g, 0.0023 mol, 0.1 eq.) in DMF (20 ml), and the slurry was heated at 110° C. under nitrogen for 0.5 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (70 ml) and washed twice with 2N ammonium hydroxide (50 ml). The EtOAc solution was washed with brine (20 ml) and concentrated in vacuum to provide the crude mixture. The crude was then purified by column chromatography (30% EtOAc/hexane) to afford 4,6-dimethylpyrimidine-2-carbonitrile. Yield: 0.8 g (26%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.48 (s, 6H), 7.21 (s, 1H). LCMS: (ES+) m/z=133.6 (M)+
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US08148382B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2012_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7e9ee2c48a454a958d8e362daa8706f4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2012_04 |
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