Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1689265Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2,3-Difluoro-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1689265

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Reactant2,2,6,6-TetramethylpiperidineHCID 13035—
Reactant2-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)ethan-1-olHCID 2758313—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2,3-Difluoro-5-(2-hydroxyethyl)benzaldehydeHCID 57989102—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine (6.15 mL) was added to a solution of n-butyllithium in hexanes (1.6M, 22.8 mL) at −70° C. A solution of 2-(3,4-difluorophenyl)ethanol (example 32, step a) (1.92 g) in THF (25 mL) was added dropwise. THF (25 mL) was added and the mixture stirred at −70° C. for 6 h. DMF (4.7 mL) was then added and the mixture stirred for 1 h at −70° C. The mixture was then allowed to warm to RT and stirred for 70 h. Aqueous HCl solution (2M, 10 mL) was added followed by ethyl acetate (20 mL) and the layers separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×20 mL). The combined organic solutions were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated in vacuo. Purification was by silica gel chromatography eluting with 4:1 to 2:1 isohexane:diethyl ether gradient. The fractions containing product were combined and evaporated in vacuo to give the subtitled compound as a yellow oil. Yield 1.9 g.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08148373B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-68163201d840445ba655c4e744aeec76
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04