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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1690752Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → 2-(1H-Imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1690752

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant2-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrileHCID 89599—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-(1H-Imidazol-1-ylmethyl)benzonitrileHCID 14231148—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of imidazole (1.0 g, 14.6 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) is added sodium hydride (60% wt. in mineral oil, 0.887 g, 22.17 mmol) at room temperature. The mixture is stirred for 30 min, whereupon 2-cyanobenzyl bromide (2.87 g, 14.6 mmol) is added. After an additional 30 min, water is added and the mixture is extracted with ethyl acetate. The aqueous phase is poured into aqueous sodium bicarbonate and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give a residue which is purified by silica gel chromatography (dichloromethane-methanol, 19:1) to give 2-imidazol-1-ylmethyl-benzonitrile; MS (ESI) m/z 184.3 (M+H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08153674B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-445a55046a304c6da90d0c7be000f0ab
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04