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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1690844Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethyl Oxalate → HCID 359722, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1690844

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl OxalateHCID 7268—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant4-Chlorobenzyl cyanideHCID 241582—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 359722HCID 359722—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature37.5 °C

Reaction Steps

About 20% of a solution of p-chlorobenzyl cyanide (0.75 g, 4.94 mmol) and diethyl oxalate (0.87 mL, 6.4 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (one mL) was added to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (167 mg, 6.95 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (4 mL). The mixture was heated at 35-40° C. until H2 evolution began. The remaining mixture was added dropwise over about ten minutes. After H2 evolution ceased, part of the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with 10 mL of water, neutralized with dilute sulfuric acid and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The extract was water washed, dried (MgSO4) and stripped to a light brown solid. This was triturated with hexane, filtered and dried to give 1.17 g, (94%yield) of ethyl 3-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyano-2-oxopropanoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08153688B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-74f48429355a4e9aa413fb72ede20d25
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04