反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 130 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
In an autoclave, 2-(3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)aniline (5.29 g, 23.7 mmol), triethylamine (1.20 g, 11.8 mmol), palladium chloride (86 mg, 0.47 mmol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (6.55 g, 47.4 mmol) and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (313 mg, 0.71 mmol) were added to a solution of 4-bromo-3-difluoromethyl-1-methylpyrazole (5.00 g, 23.7 mmol) in acetonitrile (100 ml). The autoclave was flushed three times with 9 bar of nitrogen and then 3 times with 10 bar of carbon monoxide. The reaction mixture was stirred under a carbon monoxide pressure of 9 mbar at an external temperature of 130° C. for 20 h. The red-brown suspension obtained after cooling and venting was filtered, and the filtrate was freed from volatile components under reduced pressure. The residue was taken up in a mixture of tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE, 60 ml), washed twice with hydrochloric acid (5% strength, in each case 40 ml) and once with water (30 ml), dried over sodium sulfate and filtered, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with diisopropyl ether (20 ml), and the solid was filtered off and dried under reduced pressure. 5.20 g (yield 54%) of N-(2-(3,4,5-trifluorophenyl)phenyl)-3-difluoromethyl-1-methylpyrazole-4-carboxamide were isolated in a purity of 93%, according to HPLC analysis (Merck Chromolith SpeedROD RP-18e column, 50×4.6 mm; gradient: acetonitrile/water with 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid, 7 min from 10% to 95% acetonitrile).
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe autoclave was flushed three times with 9 bar of nitrogen
- customThe red-brown suspension obtained
- temperatureafter cooling
- filtrationventing was filtered
- additionThe residue was taken up in a mixture of tetrahydrofuran (60 ml) and methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE, 60 ml)
- washwashed twice with hydrochloric acid (5% strength
- dry with materialin each case 40 ml) and once with water (30 ml), dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was triturated with diisopropyl ether (20 ml)
- filtrationthe solid was filtered off
- customdried under reduced pressure