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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1693384Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-Methylpentane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1693384

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantEthyl 5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylateHCID 50998338—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
Product2-MethylpentaneHCID 7892—
ProductEthyl 5-cyano-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylateHCID 59753720—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 5-bromo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Preparation 26, 0.160 g, 0.590 mmol) in DMF (anhydrous, 5 mL) was added zinc (II) cyanide (0.041 g, 0.35 mmol) then tetrakis-triphenylphosphine palladium (0). The reaction mixture was degassed by bubbling argon through it for 10 min. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux temperature for 4.5 h then allowed to cool to rt. Water (30 mL) was added and the mixture extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine (30 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate then adsorbed onto silica gel. Purification via flash column chromatography (SiO2, ethyl acetate: isohexane, 1:3, v/v) gave the title compound as a white solid. δH (CDCl3): 1.45 (3H, t), 4.49 (2H, quartet), 7.31 (1H, s), 8.09 (1H, s), 8.97 (1H, s), 9.60 (1H, br s); m/z (ES+)=216 [M+H]+; RT=3.03 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08158622B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-add311b8546449c2b2040916cbe17a33
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04