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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1693654Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-N-hydroxyethanimidoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1693654

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantHydroxyamine hydrochlorideHCID 443297—
Reactant2-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)acetaldehydeHCID 12263564—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-N-hydroxyethanimidoyl chlorideHCID 72265019—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature83 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of sodium hydroxide (0.672 g, 16.8 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.17 g, 16.8 mmol) in water (11 mL) was added to a solution of (2,6-dichlorophenyl)acetaldehyde (2.78 g, 14.7 mmol) in ethanol (21 mL). The resulting solution was heated in an 83° C. oil bath overnight. The sample was concentrated and filtered. The resulting solid was dried with P2O5 in a vacuum oven at 45° C. under reduced pressure to provide the oxime as a mixture of isomers (2.21 g yield, 74%). A solution of (2,6-dichlorophenyl)acetaldehyde oxime (1.05 g, 4.82 mmol) in dimethylformamide (3.8 mL) was stirred as N-chlorosuccinimide (0.64 g, 4.82 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was allowed to stir for one hour. The solution was poured into water and extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to yield the title compound (2.60 g, 77%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): 11.78 (s, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 4.08 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08158665B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-2a8ae352702d4a8cbf025ccc713ed84d
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04