Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1693655Generated: October 30, 2026

Water → 2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-N-hydroxyethanimidoyl chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1693655

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantChlorosuccinimideHCID 31398—
ReactantHCID 86621469HCID 86621469—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-N-hydroxyethanimidoyl chlorideHCID 72265019226.2%

Reaction Steps

A solution of sodium hydroxide (0.672 g, 16.8 mmol) and hydroxylamine hydrochloride (1.17 g, 16.8 mmol) in water (11 mL) was added to a solution of (2,6-dichlorophenyl)acetaldehyde (2.78 g, 14.7 mmol) in ethanol (21 mL). The resulting solution was heated in an 83° C. oil bath overnight. The sample was concentrated and filtered. The resulting solid was dried with P2O5 in a vacuum oven at 45° C. under reduced pressure to provide the oxime as a mixture of isomers (2.21 g yield, 74%). A solution of (2,6-dichlorophenyl)acetaldehyde oxime (1.05 g, 4.82 mmol) in dimethylformamide (3.8 mL) was stirred as N-chlorosuccinimide (0.64 g, 4.82 mmol) was added and the resulting solution was allowed to stir for one hour. The solution was poured into water and extracted with ether. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to yield the title compound (2.60 g, 77%). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): 11.78 (s, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (t, J=8 Hz, 1H), 4.08 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08158665B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-bb3deaa0d7f248a79e79101590858faa
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04