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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1695216Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetonitrile → 3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1695216

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantBenzoic acid, 3-methoxy-, ethyl esterHCID 66299—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)-3-oxopropanenitrileHCID 58471650%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of commercially available 3-methoxy-benzoic acid ethyl ester (3.2 g, 18 mmol) in dry toluene (25 mL), under N2, NaH (50-60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.44 g, 36 mmol) was carefully added. The mixture was heated at 90° C. and anhydrous CH3CN was added dropwise (4.45 mL, 85.2 mmol). The reaction was heated for 18 hours and the product precipitated from the reaction mixture as Na salt. The reaction was allowed to cool down to room temperature and the solid formed was filtered and washed with ether, then it was redissolved in water and the solution acidified with 2N HCl solution to pH 3 when precipitation of title compound was observed. Filtration of the solid from the aqueous solution afforded 1.57 g of title product (50% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08163729B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-79b9a39cafb1499c8389952c3d4672e3
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04