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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1695255Generated: October 30, 2026

3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid → 4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1695255

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 18370—
CatalystNickelHCID 935—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 75598—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-methyl-4-nitro-benzoic acid (100 g, 0.55 mol) in DMF (500 mL), suspension of activated Raney Ni (50 g) in DMF (50 mL) was added and was subjected to hydrogenation (200 psi pressure and 25° C.) for 6 h. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite bed and was concentrated to one third of the total volume. The reaction mixture was poured into water (1300 mL) with stirring. The solid was filtered, washed with water and dried to obtain the title compound. Yield: 70 g (84%); 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): δ 2.03 (s, 3H, CH3), 5.60 (s, 2H, NH2), 6.56 (d, 1H, Ar), 7.46 (d, 1H, Ar), 7.49 (s, 1H, Ar); MS: m/e (ES−) 150 (M−1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08163730B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-18ee0747478844d68af0c50b8a967685
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04