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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1696197Generated: November 1, 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1696197

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant4-Chloropyridin-2-amine--hydrogen chloride (1/1)HCID 53302030—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Chloro-3-nitropyridin-2-amineHCID 4071694—

Reaction Steps

4-Chloro-2-pyridinamine hydrochloride (300 mg) was added portionwise to concentrated sulfuric acid (1.96 mL) at 4° C. To the mixture was added fuming nitric acid (0.1 mL) dropwise at 4° C. The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 3 hours. To the solution was added water and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The extract was washed with water, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel with EtOAc and n-hexane to give 4-chloro-3-nitro-2-pyridinamine (125 mg) as a yellow powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08163767B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-d038ee115cd04ba49517293d6c673ecc
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04