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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1696530Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → 3-(3-Nitrophenyl)pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1696530

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzeneHCID 12574—
Reactant3-Pyridinylboronic acidHCID 2734378—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product3-(3-Nitrophenyl)pyridineHCID 1218132778.5%

Reaction Steps

To a degassed solution of 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene (0.35 g, 1.4 mmol) in DME (5 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)4 (0.08 g, 10% mol). After stirring for 5 min, 3-pyridylboronic acid (0.2 g, 1.65 mmol) and 2M Na2CO3 (1 mL) solution were added. After refluxing for 16 h under an Ar atmosphere, the reaction mixture was poured into H2O (15 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2×30 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), concentrated and purified via column chromatography to yield 3-(3-nitrophenyl)pyridine (0.22 g, 78%) as a white solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 8.94 (brs, 1H), 8.73 (brs, 1H), 8.48 (t, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.32-8.29 (m, 1H), 7.98-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.68 (m, 1H), 7.48 (brs, 1H); Exact mass: 200.0, Found: 201.0 (M+1)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08163756B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-d7cbad21368b400cbce8adac8855e98f
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04