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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1698349Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 2-(oxan-4-yl)propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1698349

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantHexamethylphosphoramideHCID 12679—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantEthyl tetrahydropyran-4-ylacetateHCID 2773412—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductEthyl 2-(oxan-4-yl)propanoateHCID 6707826883.3%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (Tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (2.0 g, 11.6 mmol) in 50 mL of THF at −78° C. LDA (1.0 M, 17.4 mL, 34.8 mmol) is added dropwise. The solution is stirred for 0.5 h and treated with HMPA (3.2 mL, 9.3 mmol) and MeI (4.94 g, 34.8 mmol). The reaction mixture is stirred at the same temperature for 0.5 h and for 1.5 h at 0° C., acidified with aqueous 1 N aqueous HCl solution, and extracted twice with ether (2×40 mL). The organic phase is washed with saturated aqueous NaCl solution, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo to give 1.8 g of 2-(Tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-propionic acid ethyl ester which is hydrolyzed without further purification. A solution of the crude ester (500 mg, 2.68 mmol) and 5 N aqueous NaOH solution (2.68 mL, 13.4 mmol) in dioxane-water (4 mL/2 mL) is heated at 60° C. for 2 h. The solution is cooled to room temperature, acidified with 1 N aqueous HCl solution, and extracted with ether. The ether layer is washed with saturated aqueous NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo to give 400 mg of the title compound. MS: 159 [M+H]+; tR (HPLC, ACQUITY UPLC™ BEH C18 1.7 μm, 50×2.1 mm; 5-100% CH3CN+0.1% TFA/H2O+0.1% TFA for 2 min then 100% CH3CN+0.1% TFA for 1 min, flow 0.5 ml/min): 1.27 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08163773B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_04
ORD IDord-10fe522e7bda4c5580813d910a986bca
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_04