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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1699322Generated: October 30, 2026

Thiophene → Ethyl 4-[(5,5-dimethyl-8-(2-thienyl)-5,6-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1699322

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThiopheneHCID 8030—
ReactantEthyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-naphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoateHCID 22323756—
ReactantHCID 178418306HCID 178418306—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ProductEthyl 4-[(5,5-dimethyl-8-(2-thienyl)-5,6-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoateHCID 13006282—

Reaction Steps

To a cold solution (−78° C.) of thiophene (0.07 ml, 0.75 mmol) in 1.5 ml of THF was added t-BuLi (0.457 ml, 0.75 mmol, 1.7 M in pentane) and stirred for 2 h. To this solution, ZnCl2 (168 mg, 1.2 mmol) in 1.5 ml of THF was added. The resulting solution was warmed to room temperature, stirred for 1 h and was added (via cannula) to a solution of ethyl 4-[(5,6-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy-naphthalen-2-yl)azo]benzoate (Compound D11, 150 mg, 0.30 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (10.6 mg) in 2.5 ml of THF. The resulting mixture was heated at 50° C. for 2.5 h. The reaction was diluted with sat. aqueous NH4Cl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layer was dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to an oil. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (silica, ethyl acetate: hexane 5:95) to afford the title compound as a red foam.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06344561B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_02
ORD IDord-4f615383e55a4fe5924a55f42a16dd4f
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_02