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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1699374Generated: October 31, 2026

Triethylamine → HCID 18319509, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1699374

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantHCID 18319542HCID 18319542—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
CatalystBis(cyclopenta-1,4-dien-1-yl(diphenyl)phosphane);dichloropalladium;iron(2+)HCID 178418228—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 18319509HCID 18319509—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of zinc (69.2 mg, powder) and potassium cyanide (0.12 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (10.5 ml) was stirred for 10 minutes under nitrogen atmosphere at ambient temperature and thereto was added successively ethyl 2,3-dihydro-9-trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy-1-benzoxepin-4-carboxylate (0.53 g), triethylamine (0.25 ml), and [1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]-dichloropalladium (0.12 g, complex with dichloromethane (1:1)). The reaction mixture was stirred at 60° C. for 2 hours. Thereto was added a mixture of ethyl acetate and water, basified by aqueous potassium carbonate, and filtered off. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was purified by medium pressure liquid chromatography (silica gel) using a mixture of ethyl acetate and n-hexane (1:9) to give a solid of ethyl 9-cyano-2,3-dihydro-1-benzoxepin-4-carboxylate (310 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06346527B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_02
ORD IDord-c9a1caa78fa74dd9822e1914e85c6093
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_02