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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1700374Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → 1-(6-Chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carbolin-1-yl)cyclobutanecarboxamide Hydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1700374

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantEthyl 1-(6-chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carbolin-1-yl)cyclobutanecarboxylate HydrochlorideHCID 18317933—
ReactantTert-butyldicarbonateHCID 22064466—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent4-MethylmorpholineHCID 7972—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product1-(6-Chloro-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-beta-carbolin-1-yl)cyclobutanecarboxamide HydrochlorideHCID 18317944—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-10 °C

Reaction Steps

0.8 g of tert-butyl pyrocarbonate is added at 0° C. to a solution of 1 g of the compound of Example 1 in 20 ml of dioxane, 20 ml of water and 10 ml of 1M sodium hydroxide solution. After reaction for 4 hours, the reaction mixture is diluted by the addition of water and acidified with a 5% citric acid solution. After extraction with ethyl acetate, drying the organic phases, and concentration under reduced pressure, the residue obtained is diluted with 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 0.5 ml of N-methylmorpholine. After cooling the mixture to −10° C., 0.3 ml of ethyl chloroformate are added, followed by 0.2 ml of a 28% ammonium hydroxide solution. After reaction for 12 hours, the solvent is distilled off. The residue is then taken up in a water/dichloromethane mixture. After decanting, drying and concentrating under reduced pressure, the residue is treated with a solution of ethanol and ethereal hydrogen chloride, enabling the desired product to be obtained in the form of the hydrochloride.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06350757B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_02
ORD IDord-5262ac8c823f415c88bf6de4434cf90e
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_02