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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1701029Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → tert-Butyl (4-hydroxy-2-methylbutan-2-yl)carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1701029

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantEthyl chloroformateHCID 10928—
ReactantLithiumHCID 3028194—
Reactant3-((tert-Butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3-methylbutanoic acidHCID 10376046—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-Butyl (4-hydroxy-2-methylbutan-2-yl)carbamateHCID 1547334078.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

At 0° C., ethyl chloroformate (1.10 ml, 11.5 mmol) was given dropwise to a solution of 3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-3-methylbutanoic acid (2.50 g, 11.5 mmol) and triethylamine (1.92 ml, 13.8 mmol) in THF (10 ml). The solution was stirred for 40 min at 0° C. The obtained precipitate was filtered off and washed with THF (20 ml). The liquid was immediately cooled to 0° C. A 2M solution of lithium boronhydride in THF (14.4 ml, 28.8 mmol) was added dropwise. The solution was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h, and then warmed to room temp. over a period of 4 h. It was cooled to 0° C. Methanol (5 ml) was added carefully. 1N Hydrochloric acid (100 ml) was added. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate (2×100 ml, 3×50 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate (100 ml) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude product was chromatographed on silica (110 g) with ethyl acetate/heptane 1:2 to give 1.84 g of 3-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpropylcarbamic acid tert-butyl ester.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06350767B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_02
ORD IDord-8e6950fbcd894fb390e432d0c7508141
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_02