HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
Glycerol → Triacetin
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactant | Glycerol | HCID 753 | — |
| Reactant | Glyceryl Acetate | HCID 33510 | — |
| Reactant | Diacetin | HCID 66021 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | Triacetin | HCID 5541 | — |
Reaction Steps
When the reaction is performed correctly, the reaction product contains only traces of glycerol, monoacetin, diacetin and water, so that the OH number normally lies below 1. Pure triacetin can be obtained readily by distillation in a rectification column of the obtained crude product, since, at atmospheric pressure, acetic acid boils at about 118° C., acetic acid anhydride boils at about 140° C., and glyceryl triacetate (triacetin) boils at about 258° C. Any catalyst that may still be present remains in the distillation residue.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US04381407 |
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1983_04 |
| ORD ID | ord-103649efb762476c834ffd9e5c8d0627 |
| Source note | uspto-grants-1983_04 |