Tetrafluoroethylene → Ethyl 1-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutane carboxylate

Participants

Reaction Steps

2-(4-ethoxyphenyl)propenoic acid ethyl ester (13.2 g) was mixed with benzene (7.5 ml), α-pinene (2 drops) N-ethyldiisopropyl amine (2 drops) and tetrafluoroethylene (15.5 ml) and heated to 150°-155° for 24 hours then 155°-60° C. for 17 hours. After evaporation of volatile materials the residue (16.6 g) was dissolved in dichloromethane and chromatographed on a column of silica gel to give the ester as a colourless oil 14.5 g (75%).

Provenance & Evidence