Benzylamine → Diethyl 3-benzylamino-2-pentenedioate

Participants

Reaction Steps

Benzylamine (89.1 g, 0.83 moles) is added over 10 minutes to a suspension of 5 A powdered molecular sieves (270 g) and diethyl 1,3-acetonedicarboxylate (160 g) (0.79 moles) in 350 ml toluene (external cooling applied to control exotherm). The suspension is stirred at room temperature for 14-17 hours and then filtered to provide 2. The filter cake is washed with three portions of toluene. The combined filtrates may be used as is in the subsequent ketene reaction.

Provenance & Evidence