Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | 1-Ethynyl-4-propylbenzene | HCID 2775133 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Bromo-1,3-difluoro-4-iodobenzene | HCID 18960073 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418476 | HCID 178418476 | — |
| Solvent | Diethylamine | HCID 8021 | — |
| Product | HCID 67742261 | HCID 67742261 | 57.1% |
Reaction Steps
2-Bromo-1,3-difluoro-4-iodobenzene (20 g) was dissolved in diethylamine (30 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere, and then bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.06 g) and copper(I) iodide (0.06 g) were added thereto, followed by stirring. The flask was cooled to 5° C. or lower, and then 4-propylphenylacetylene (10 g) was added dropwise thereto. After stirring at room temperature for 5 hours, the reaction solution was poured into a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (15 ml) and ice (30 g). After extraction with chloroform, the resultant was washed twice with water, followed by distilling off chloroform. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure (b.p. 185° to 192° C./4 mmHg), and then recrystallized from a mixed solvent of acetone and methanol to give 4-bromo-3,5-difluoro-4'-propyltolane (12 g).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05356558 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_10 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b045ebee2f9644bbb733901e4b861080 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_10 |
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