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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1707900Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 18960035, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1707900

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1-Ethynyl-4-propylbenzeneHCID 2775133—
ReactantHCID 67742269HCID 67742269—
CatalystTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ProductHCID 18960035HCID 1896003544.8%

Reaction Steps

4-Bromo-2,5-difluoro-4'-propyltolane (5.0 g), 4-propylphenylacetylene (2.1 g), triphenylphosphine (0.06 g) and bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) chloride (0.04 g) were dissolved in triethylamine (33 ml) under nitrogen atmosphere, and then copper(I) iodide (0.01 g) was added thereto, followed by refluxing for 5 hours. The reaction solution was poured into a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (16 ml) and ice (30 g), and then extracted with chloroform. After washing the resultant with water twice, chloroform was distilled off therefrom. The residue was purified using silica gel-chloroform column chromatography, and then recrystallized from acetone to give 1,4-bis(4'-propylphenylethynyl)-2,5-difluorobenzene (2.6 g). The C-N point and the N-I point of the compound were 153.4° C. and 197.7° C., respectively.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05356558
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_10
ORD IDord-566e4f1655174cd4b27709f5edef5295
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_10