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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1709691Generated: October 26, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 1,3-Dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1709691

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant3,4,5-TrichloronitrobenzeneHCID 88365—
ReactantPotassium FluorideHCID 522689—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1,3-Dichloro-2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 76554—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 3,4,5-trichloronitrobenzene (13.55 g, 59 mmol), potassium fluoride (4.65 g, 80 mmol) and dimethylformamide (DMF; 66 ml) is heated at 140° for 15 hours. An additional 2.5 g of potassium fluoride is added and the mixture is stirred an additional 15 hours at 140°. The reaction mixture is poured into water and extracted with ether. The combined organic layers are washed with water and with brine and filtered, and the solvent is removed to give a dark solid, which is purified by column chromatography to give 3,5-dichloro-4-fluoronitrobenzene, a yellow powder.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04950678
Source datasetuspto-grants-1990_08
ORD IDord-3a22b09c30b14d1b975aac63b5bfbd61
Source noteuspto-grants-1990_08